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Hadrian’s treasures on show at Tivoli

April 2nd, 2010


An exhibition, spotlighting  the rising and decline of Villa Adriana, the 2nd-century palace constructed by the Emperor Hadrian, has started in the rests of the building complex east of Rome.Tons of artifacts earlier from the villa and now disjointed in collections around the world, have brought back to the site for the event at Tivoli, around 30 kilometres away from Rome. “We have insured some honored loans of total grandness for this exhibit,” said Lazio Archaeology Superintendent Marina Sapelli Ragni. The event, on show in the artificial grotto of Conopus, proposes visitors to the complex a rare opportunity to look up to many of these artefacts in their original context.


Among the items on show there is  a beautiful red marble statue of a loaded animal drinking chalice adorned with cranes and snakes, and portraits of Hadrian’s wife Vibia Sibina and Marcus Aurelius. There are also busts of Hadrian’s fine-looking young lover Antinoo and the last Emperor of Rome Alexander Severus, in addition to fragments of beautifully mosaicked floors. In addition to centring the building complex in its efflorescence, the exhibition will also analyse archeological site  over the last ten years and view how much ground has yet to be unveiled. Of the 120 hectares of land the palace once comprehended, just 80 hectares are owned by the State Department. Although proprietors have permitted archeologists restricted access to their land, this has necessarily stunted research, said Ragni.


The exhibition looks at this problem among others facing those looking for to unlock the site’s secrets and explains efforts under way to acquire the remaining third of the land. “Hadrian’s Villa is the queen of Roman residences, the most famous and the largest – but so much of it is still a celebrated mystery,” said Lazio’s cultural heritage director, Mario Lolli Ghetti. Work on Hadrian’s Villa began in 118 AD and continued for many years, eventually producing a sprawling complex of 30 buildings stretching for over a kilometre.

The emperor reportedly had a low thought of the traditional imperial palace on the Palatine Hill in Rome and although the villa was earlier projected as an occasional retreat, Hadrian eventually lived there permanently. From there Hadrian governed the empire, joined by a postal service to Rome. Although some of Hadrian’s successors used the villa, it finally fell under neglect.Cardinal Ippolito II d’Este sealed the destiny of the building complex in the 16th century, when he scavenged much of the marble and statues to embellish his own sumptuous villa, today celebrated for its fountains. The new exhibition, titled ‘Villa Adriana. Una storia mai finita’ (Hadrian’s Villa: A Never-Finished Story) will run until November 1.


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